Thursday, October 30, 2014

What do the Reds need to do in 2015? Start winning again in June

My Cincinnati Reds had a hard-luck year in 2014. It happens. After making the playoffs in three of the prior four seasons these Reds players spent considerable time on the disabled list -- Joey Votton, Jay Bruce, Matt Latos, Aroldis Chapman and Brandon Phillips.

That's the middle of the order, one of the top line starters and your closer.

The team really was only healthy in June and early July and over that time the club climbed back into the race -- only to suffer through the worst second half in club history after Votto went down for good.

The Reds beat writers are calling for an overhaul. I'm in the camp that you shouldn't retool the team after last season because you don't really know if it was the collection of players or just bad luck.

I'm in the "let's give it another shot" camp.

Here's one thing I do know, the Reds have to get back to what got them back to the top in 2010, 2012 and 2013 and that's winning the June draft.

In 1990, the Reds won their last World Series. The team also drafted catcher Dan Wilson in the first round. Wilson would go on to become an All Star, except it wasn't for Cincinnati. Still, the Reds went from winning that title in 1990 and having a fairly solid decade to going from 2001 to 2009 without a winning record.

How did that happen? The team had a terrible run of drafts. I looked at the top five picks of every draft from 1990 through 2014. I graded each player on a scale, giving them 0 if they never reached the majors, 1 point for getting a cup of coffee in the bigs, 2 points if they stayed as a backup and bullpen filler, 3 points for a starter, 4 points for an all star caliber player and 5 points for an MVP/Cy Young player. Let's call that the Votto rule.

Let's look at the Reds drafts from 1990 through 2001.

1990 -- 6 points -- NO. 1 pick, Wilson. Only one of the two, three, four and five round picks so any time in the majors. Shane Halter, a career backup, was drafted in the 16th round.
1991 -- 4 points -- No. 1 pick, Pokey Reese. Reese won two gold gloves. The 2, 3, 4 and 5 round picks didn't reach the majors.
1992 -- 4 points -- No. 1 pick, Chad Mottola. Mottola played just 59 games in the majors. Eric Owens in the fourth round played 806, only 117 of those were for Cincinnati.
1993 -- 5 points -- No. 1 pick, Pat Watkins. Scott Sullivan was the best of this bunch.
1994 -- 5 points -- No. 1 pick, C. J. Nitkowski. Aaron Boone in the third round gave the Reds seven solid seasons.
1995 -- 10 points -- top pick, Brett Tomko, second round. Tomko gave the Reds a couple of seasons as a front rotation starter and won 100 games. J.D. LaRue in the fifth round was a solid career backup catcher.
1996 -- 2 points -- top picks, Johnny Oliver, P, and Matt McClendon, P, in first round. This is the kind of draft it takes small market clubs years to recover from. The Reds had two picks in the first round and two in the second and only Buddy Carlyle reached the majors, where he won a grand total of 12 games.
1997 -- 7 points -- NO. 1 pick, Brandon Larson, SS. Larson and second round pick Gookie Dawkins were cup-of-coffee major leaguers. The Reds did get Scott Williamson in the 9th round and Williamson had one glorious Rookie of the Year season in 1999.
1998 -- 11 points -- No. 1 pick Austin Kearns. Kearns looked to be a budding star until breaking his wrist. Still, he has played 1,125 games in the majors. The Reds got Adam Dunn in the second round and he hits lots of homers, struck out a ton of times and was a circus in the field. The Reds struck gold in the 17th round with B.J. Ryan, but then they blew that by trading him for Juan Guzman during the 1999 pennant race.
1999 -- 6 points -- No. 1 pick, Ty Howington. Ben Broussard in the second round was the best of this bunch.
2001 -- 6 points -- No. 1 pick, Jeremy Sowers. Sowers won 18 games in the majors. The 2nd, 3rd, 4th and 5th round picks didn't make the majors. The Reds did take Nick Markakis in the 35th round as a pitcher. Markakis didn't sign and in 2003 he was the No. 7 overall pick for the Orioles. Sigh.

So really other than 1998, the Reds brass was worse than bad when it came to evaluating talent. Most of this was during the Marge Schott era. Schott ran everything on the cheap and hated spending on scouting. Her famous quote was "all they do is watch ball games."

Schott finally gave up control of the Reds in 1999 and in 2002 the rebuild began although no one would notice until 2010.

2002 -- 7 points -- First round picks Chris Gruler and Mark Schramek. Neither Gruler nor Schramek would play in the majors. In fact this was a terrible draft except for the second round when the team took Joey Votto.
2003 -- 4 points -- No. 1 pick, Ryan Wagner. Wagner was barely serviceable and this was a weak bunch. But then the team started connecting.
2004 -- 8 points -- No. 1 pick, Homer Bailey. Bailey is a mid rotation starter with 58 wins, although he'll be coming off an injury in 2015. The Reds also got Paul Janish in the fifth round. He's a serviceable backup shortstop.
2005 -- 13 points -- No. 1 pick, Jay Bruce. Bruce is a multi year all star who just had his worst season. The Reds got Travis Wood in the second round and he's been a solid starter for the Cubs. Sam LeCure (4th round) and Logan Ondrusek (13th round) were, until this past year, solid bullpen pitchers.
2006 -- 9 points -- No. 1 pick, Drew Stubbs. Stubbs had a couple OK seasons in Cincinnati and has found some success in Colorado. Chris Heisey, picked in the 17th, has been a good backup sometime starting outfielder.
2007 -- 13 points -- First round picks, Devin Mesoraco, Todd Frazier and Kyle Lotzkar. This is the kind of draft that makes teams playoff contenders. Mesoraco and Frazier made the all star game this year. The Reds also got Zack Cozart in the second round.
2008 -- 4 points -- No. 1 pick, Yonder Alonso. Alonso was the best of a weak bunch and he became part of the trade to get Matt Latos.
2009 -- 9 points -- No. 1 pick, Mike Leake. Another draft the Reds are living off of. They got Leake and his 54 wins in the first round and stealing Billy Hamilton in the second.
2010 -- 3 points -- No. 1 pick, Yasmani Grandal. Grandal was used along with Alonso to get Latos.

The last four drafts are impossible to grade because players are still in the pipeline. Tony Cingrani, taken in the third round in 2011, was a big contributor in 2013 but spent most of this year on the disabled list.

The Reds need bats and of the players drafted since 2010 only Jesse Winker is developing into a top prospect. Most of the Reds other top prospects are pitchers. That will help as the Reds sort out who to keep amongst Latos, Johnny Cueto and Mike Leake. Still, the cupboard is kind of bare.

If the Reds want to remain contenders they'll have to have more drafts like 2007 and 2009.

Where these Giants rank among World Series winners

The World Series can be a let down. A sweep is no fun for anyone other than fans of the winning team. A really good series, with lots of momentum swings that come down to a great Game 7 is very rare.

I was too young to appreciate 1975. The Twins-Braves series of 1991 was pretty epic. The Royals-Giants this year is going to be remembered, especially the ninth inning with the two-out triple that kept people on their feet until the final pop fly.

In terms of baseball greatness, well neither the Royals nor the Giants are going to go down as one of baseball's greats. The Giants won just 88 games during the regular season and the Royals won 89. Both teams were only playing because of the wild card, which still rankles purists but truthfully does create added excitement in October when many fans are tuning out.

I created a quick analysis a couple of weeks ago to rank all of the winners of the World Series in the multi-division era, which began in 1969. Ever since baseball created two divisions in 1969 and added a third along with a wild card team in 1995 the road to winning the World Series is much harder. Since 1969, the team with the best record in the major leagues went on to win the World Series just 11 times.

In fact, since the wild card was added in 1995, a team that didn't even manage to win its division now has won more World Series -- seven -- than the teams that entered the playoffs with baseball's best record -- four. That's an interesting phenomenon.

What is true baseball greatness? I spent a couple of hours today creating a quick ranking of all World Series winners since 1969. I gave points for:

* Regular season winning percentage. My 1990 Cincinnati Reds won .562 of their 162 games so they get .562.

* A ranking scale. If the team had the best record in the major leagues it received 1.000 points. If it had the best record in its league it received .800. If it was a division winner it received .600. If it was a wild card team but had a better record than at least one division winner it received .400. If it was a wild card team with a record worse than all division winners in its league it received .200.

* Playoff points based on wins times opponent winning percentage divided by total games played. My 1990 Reds beat the Pittsburgh Pirates in six games in the NLCS that year. The Pirates had a .586 winning percentage that year. So the formula reads (4*.586)/6 for .391 points.

* World Series points based the same way. The 1990 Reds swept the mighty Oakland A's that year. Oakland had a .636 winning percentage in 1990 so the formula reads (4*.636)/4 for .636.

Obviously, sweeps against teams with great records scores more points.

I added one more column, bonus points for wins. It is undoubtedly more difficult to get through the playoffs now. In 1976, the Reds swept the Phillies and Yankees to go a perfect 7-0. The Phillies won 101 games in 1976 and the Yankees won 97 during the regular season so it was an impressive pair of sweeps.

To balance things out for teams in the wild card era, I added .01 for each total win, regular season and playoffs. So the 1990 Reds, who had to win eight games to win the playoffs and World Series, received .990 points. In 2013, the Boston Red Sox won 108 games between the regular season and the playoffs so Boston received 1.08 points.

Got it? Good. Here's my list:

Win Pct.ScalePlayoffsWorld SeriesWin bonusTotal
1998New York Yankees0.7041.0000.4250.6051.2503.984
1976Cincinnati Reds0.6301.0000.6240.6101.0903.954
1970Baltimore Orioles0.6671.0000.6050.5041.1503.926
1975Cincinnati Reds0.6671.0000.5710.3391.1503.727
1984Detroit Tigers0.6421.0000.5180.4541.1103.724
1989Oakland A's0.6111.0000.4390.5681.0703.688
1999New York Yankees0.6050.8000.5100.6361.0903.641
2007Boston Red Sox0.5931.0000.4110.5521.0703.626
2009New York Yankees0.6361.0000.4440.3831.1403.603
1969New York Mets0.6170.8000.5740.5381.0703.600
2005Chicago White Sox0.6110.8000.5130.5491.1003.573
1986New York Mets0.6671.0000.3950.3371.1503.549
1978New York Yankees0.6141.0000.4260.3911.0703.501
2013Boston Red Sox0.5991.0000.3990.3991.0803.477
1995Atlanta Braves0.6250.8000.4960.4631.0103.393
1979Pittsburgh Pirates0.6050.8000.5590.3661.0503.380
1982St. Louis Cardinals0.5680.8000.5490.3350.9903.242
1992Toronto Blue Jays0.5930.8000.3950.4031.0403.232
1971Pittsburgh Pirates0.5990.8000.4170.3651.0403.221
1993Toronto Blue Jays0.5860.8000.3870.3991.0303.202
1991Minnesota Twins0.5860.8000.4500.3311.0303.197
1990Cincinnati Reds0.5620.6000.3910.6360.9903.179
2004Boston Red Sox0.6050.4000.4200.6481.0903.163
1983Baltimore Orioles0.6050.6000.4580.4451.0503.158
2012San Francisco Giants0.5800.6000.3310.5431.0503.104
2008Philadelphia Phillies0.5680.6000.4160.4791.0303.093
1972Oakland A's0.6000.8000.3310.3531.0003.083
1988Los Angeles Dodgers0.5840.6000.3570.5141.0203.075
1977New York Yankees0.6170.6000.3780.4031.0703.068
1974Oakland A's0.5560.6000.4220.5040.9703.052
2010San Francisco Giants0.5680.6000.4080.4451.0303.051
1996New York Yankees0.5680.6000.4270.3951.0303.020
2000New York Yankees0.5400.6000.3580.4640.9802.942
2001Arizona Diamondbacks0.5680.6000.3890.3391.0302.927
2002Anaheim Angels0.6110.4000.4730.3371.1002.921
1981Los Angeles Dodgers0.5730.6000.3330.3671.0202.893
1980Philadelphia Phillies0.5620.6000.3430.3990.9802.884
1987Minnesota Twins0.5250.6000.4840.3350.9302.874
1985Kansas City Royals0.5620.6000.3510.3570.9802.850
1973Oakland A's0.5800.6000.3590.2911.0102.840
1997Florida Marlins0.5680.4000.4630.3051.0302.766
2003Florida Marlins0.5620.4000.3670.4161.0202.765
2014San Francisco Giants0.5430.2000.4550.3141.0002.511
2011St. Louis Cardinals0.5560.2000.3870.3391.0102.492
2006St. Louis Cardinals0.5150.2000.3660.4690.9402.490

The win bonus was enough to push the 1998 Yankees slightly ahead of my 1976 Reds.

This year's Giants settle in just above the 2011 and 2006 Cardinals. If that seems low then consider that of all the World Series winners since 1969, only three have had a worse regular season winning percentage -- 1987 Twins, 2000 Yankees and the 2006 Cardinals. And although they had to get through the toughest the National League had to offer in the playoffs and did it in fine fashion, winning 9 of 11 games, the Royals were hardly royalty and it took seven tough games and a historic performance by one pitcher to get the win.